source: libfaim/auth.c @ 5d9c664

barnowl_perlaimdebianowlrelease-1.10release-1.4release-1.5release-1.6release-1.7release-1.8release-1.9
Last change on this file since 5d9c664 was 862371b, checked in by James M. Kretchmar <kretch@mit.edu>, 21 years ago
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1/*
2 * Family 0x0017 - Authentication.
3 *
4 * Deals with the authorizer for SNAC-based login, and also old-style
5 * non-SNAC login.
6 *
7 */
8
9#define FAIM_INTERNAL
10#include <aim.h>
11
12#include "md5.h"
13
14static int aim_encode_password(const char *password, unsigned char *encoded);
15
16/*
17 * This just pushes the passed cookie onto the passed connection, without
18 * the SNAC header or any of that.
19 *
20 * Very commonly used, as every connection except auth will require this to
21 * be the first thing you send.
22 *
23 */
24faim_export int aim_sendcookie(aim_session_t *sess, aim_conn_t *conn, const fu8_t *chipsahoy)
25{
26        aim_frame_t *fr;
27        aim_tlvlist_t *tl = NULL;
28
29        if (!(fr = aim_tx_new(sess, conn, AIM_FRAMETYPE_FLAP, 0x0001, 4+2+2+AIM_COOKIELEN)))
30                return -ENOMEM;
31
32        aimbs_put32(&fr->data, 0x00000001);
33        aim_addtlvtochain_raw(&tl, 0x0006, AIM_COOKIELEN, chipsahoy);   
34        aim_writetlvchain(&fr->data, &tl);
35        aim_freetlvchain(&tl);
36
37        aim_tx_enqueue(sess, fr);
38
39        return 0;
40}
41
42/*
43 * Normally the FLAP version is sent as the first few bytes of the cookie,
44 * meaning you generally never call this.
45 *
46 * But there are times when something might want it seperate. Specifically,
47 * libfaim sends this internally when doing SNAC login.
48 *
49 */
50faim_export int aim_sendflapver(aim_session_t *sess, aim_conn_t *conn)
51{
52        aim_frame_t *fr;
53
54        if (!(fr = aim_tx_new(sess, conn, AIM_FRAMETYPE_FLAP, 0x01, 4)))
55                return -ENOMEM;
56
57        aimbs_put32(&fr->data, 0x00000001);
58
59        aim_tx_enqueue(sess, fr);
60
61        return 0;
62}
63
64/*
65 * This is a bit confusing.
66 *
67 * Normal SNAC login goes like this:
68 *   - connect
69 *   - server sends flap version
70 *   - client sends flap version
71 *   - client sends screen name (17/6)
72 *   - server sends hash key (17/7)
73 *   - client sends auth request (17/2 -- aim_send_login)
74 *   - server yells
75 *
76 * XOR login (for ICQ) goes like this:
77 *   - connect
78 *   - server sends flap version
79 *   - client sends auth request which contains flap version (aim_send_login)
80 *   - server yells
81 *
82 * For the client API, we make them implement the most complicated version,
83 * and for the simpler version, we fake it and make it look like the more
84 * complicated process.
85 *
86 * This is done by giving the client a faked key, just so we can convince
87 * them to call aim_send_login right away, which will detect the session
88 * flag that says this is XOR login and ignore the key, sending an ICQ
89 * login request instead of the normal SNAC one.
90 *
91 * As soon as AOL makes ICQ log in the same way as AIM, this is /gone/.
92 *
93 * XXX This may cause problems if the client relies on callbacks only
94 * being called from the context of aim_rxdispatch()...
95 *
96 */
97static int goddamnicq(aim_session_t *sess, aim_conn_t *conn, const char *sn)
98{
99        aim_frame_t fr;
100        aim_rxcallback_t userfunc;
101       
102        sess->flags &= ~AIM_SESS_FLAGS_SNACLOGIN;
103        sess->flags |= AIM_SESS_FLAGS_XORLOGIN;
104
105        fr.conn = conn;
106       
107        if ((userfunc = aim_callhandler(sess, conn, 0x0017, 0x0007)))
108                userfunc(sess, &fr, "");
109
110        return 0;
111}
112
113/*
114 * In AIM 3.5 protocol, the first stage of login is to request login from the
115 * Authorizer, passing it the screen name for verification.  If the name is
116 * invalid, a 0017/0003 is spit back, with the standard error contents.  If
117 * valid, a 0017/0007 comes back, which is the signal to send it the main
118 * login command (0017/0002).
119 *
120 */
121faim_export int aim_request_login(aim_session_t *sess, aim_conn_t *conn, const char *sn)
122{
123        aim_frame_t *fr;
124        aim_snacid_t snacid;
125        aim_tlvlist_t *tl = NULL;
126       
127        if (!sess || !conn || !sn)
128                return -EINVAL;
129
130        if ((sn[0] >= '0') && (sn[0] <= '9'))
131                return goddamnicq(sess, conn, sn);
132
133        sess->flags |= AIM_SESS_FLAGS_SNACLOGIN;
134
135        aim_sendflapver(sess, conn);
136
137        if (!(fr = aim_tx_new(sess, conn, AIM_FRAMETYPE_FLAP, 0x02, 10+2+2+strlen(sn))))
138                return -ENOMEM;
139
140        snacid = aim_cachesnac(sess, 0x0017, 0x0006, 0x0000, NULL, 0);
141        aim_putsnac(&fr->data, 0x0017, 0x0006, 0x0000, snacid);
142
143        aim_addtlvtochain_raw(&tl, 0x0001, strlen(sn), sn);
144        aim_writetlvchain(&fr->data, &tl);
145        aim_freetlvchain(&tl);
146
147        aim_tx_enqueue(sess, fr);
148
149        return 0;
150}
151
152/*
153 * Part two of the ICQ hack.  Note the ignoring of the key.
154 */
155static int goddamnicq2(aim_session_t *sess, aim_conn_t *conn, const char *sn, const char *password, struct client_info_s *ci)
156{
157        aim_frame_t *fr;
158        aim_tlvlist_t *tl = NULL;
159        char *password_encoded;
160
161        if (!(password_encoded = (char *) malloc(strlen(password))))
162                return -ENOMEM;
163
164        if (!(fr = aim_tx_new(sess, conn, AIM_FRAMETYPE_FLAP, 0x01, 1152))) {
165                free(password_encoded);
166                return -ENOMEM;
167        }
168
169        aim_encode_password(password, password_encoded);
170
171        aimbs_put32(&fr->data, 0x00000001); /* FLAP Version */
172        aim_addtlvtochain_raw(&tl, 0x0001, strlen(sn), sn);
173        aim_addtlvtochain_raw(&tl, 0x0002, strlen(password), password_encoded);
174
175        if (ci->clientstring)
176                aim_addtlvtochain_raw(&tl, 0x0003, strlen(ci->clientstring), ci->clientstring);
177        aim_addtlvtochain16(&tl, 0x0016, (fu16_t)ci->clientid);
178        aim_addtlvtochain16(&tl, 0x0017, (fu16_t)ci->major);
179        aim_addtlvtochain16(&tl, 0x0018, (fu16_t)ci->minor);
180        aim_addtlvtochain16(&tl, 0x0019, (fu16_t)ci->point);
181        aim_addtlvtochain16(&tl, 0x001a, (fu16_t)ci->build);
182        aim_addtlvtochain32(&tl, 0x0014, 0x00000055); /* distribution chan */
183        aim_addtlvtochain_raw(&tl, 0x000f, strlen(ci->lang), ci->lang);
184        aim_addtlvtochain_raw(&tl, 0x000e, strlen(ci->country), ci->country);
185
186        aim_writetlvchain(&fr->data, &tl);
187
188        free(password_encoded);
189        aim_freetlvchain(&tl);
190
191        aim_tx_enqueue(sess, fr);
192
193        return 0;
194}
195
196/*
197 * send_login(int socket, char *sn, char *password)
198 * 
199 * This is the initial login request packet.
200 *
201 * NOTE!! If you want/need to make use of the aim_sendmemblock() function,
202 * then the client information you send here must exactly match the
203 * executable that you're pulling the data from.
204 *
205 * WinAIM 4.8.2540
206 *   clientstring = "AOL Instant Messenger (SM), version 4.8.2540/WIN32"
207 *   clientid = 0x0109
208 *   major = 0x0004
209 *   minor = 0x0008
210 *   point = 0x0000
211 *   build = 0x09ec
212 *   t(0x0014) = 0x000000af
213 *   t(0x004a) = 0x01
214 *
215 * WinAIM 4.3.2188:
216 *   clientstring = "AOL Instant Messenger (SM), version 4.3.2188/WIN32"
217 *   clientid = 0x0109
218 *   major = 0x0400
219 *   minor = 0x0003
220 *   point = 0x0000
221 *   build = 0x088c
222 *   unknown = 0x00000086
223 *   lang = "en"
224 *   country = "us"
225 *   unknown4a = 0x01
226 *
227 * Latest WinAIM that libfaim can emulate without server-side buddylists:
228 *   clientstring = "AOL Instant Messenger (SM), version 4.1.2010/WIN32"
229 *   clientid = 0x0004
230 *   major  = 0x0004
231 *   minor  = 0x0001
232 *   point = 0x0000
233 *   build  = 0x07da
234 *   unknown= 0x0000004b
235 *
236 * WinAIM 3.5.1670:
237 *   clientstring = "AOL Instant Messenger (SM), version 3.5.1670/WIN32"
238 *   clientid = 0x0004
239 *   major =  0x0003
240 *   minor =  0x0005
241 *   point = 0x0000
242 *   build =  0x0686
243 *   unknown =0x0000002a
244 *
245 * Java AIM 1.1.19:
246 *   clientstring = "AOL Instant Messenger (TM) version 1.1.19 for Java built 03/24/98, freeMem 215871 totalMem 1048567, i686, Linus, #2 SMP Sun Feb 11 03:41:17 UTC 2001 2.4.1-ac9, IBM Corporation, 1.1.8, 45.3, Tue Mar 27 12:09:17 PST 2001"
247 *   clientid = 0x0001
248 *   major  = 0x0001
249 *   minor  = 0x0001
250 *   point = (not sent)
251 *   build  = 0x0013
252 *   unknown= (not sent)
253 *   
254 * AIM for Linux 1.1.112:
255 *   clientstring = "AOL Instant Messenger (SM)"
256 *   clientid = 0x1d09
257 *   major  = 0x0001
258 *   minor  = 0x0001
259 *   point = 0x0001
260 *   build  = 0x0070
261 *   unknown= 0x0000008b
262 *   serverstore = 0x01
263 *
264 */
265faim_export int aim_send_login(aim_session_t *sess, aim_conn_t *conn, const char *sn, const char *password, struct client_info_s *ci, const char *key)
266{
267        aim_frame_t *fr;
268        aim_tlvlist_t *tl = NULL;
269        fu8_t digest[16];
270        aim_snacid_t snacid;
271
272        if (!ci || !sn || !password)
273                return -EINVAL;
274
275        /*
276         * What the XORLOGIN flag _really_ means is that its an ICQ login,
277         * which is really stupid and painful, so its not done here.
278         *
279         */
280        if (sess->flags & AIM_SESS_FLAGS_XORLOGIN)
281                return goddamnicq2(sess, conn, sn, password, ci);
282
283
284        if (!(fr = aim_tx_new(sess, conn, AIM_FRAMETYPE_FLAP, 0x02, 1152)))
285                return -ENOMEM;
286
287        snacid = aim_cachesnac(sess, 0x0017, 0x0002, 0x0000, NULL, 0);
288        aim_putsnac(&fr->data, 0x0017, 0x0002, 0x0000, snacid);
289
290        aim_addtlvtochain_raw(&tl, 0x0001, strlen(sn), sn);
291
292        aim_encode_password_md5(password, key, digest);
293        aim_addtlvtochain_raw(&tl, 0x0025, 16, digest);
294
295        /*
296         * Newer versions of winaim have an empty type x004c TLV here.
297         */
298
299        if (ci->clientstring)
300                aim_addtlvtochain_raw(&tl, 0x0003, strlen(ci->clientstring), ci->clientstring);
301        aim_addtlvtochain16(&tl, 0x0016, (fu16_t)ci->clientid);
302        aim_addtlvtochain16(&tl, 0x0017, (fu16_t)ci->major);
303        aim_addtlvtochain16(&tl, 0x0018, (fu16_t)ci->minor);
304        aim_addtlvtochain16(&tl, 0x0019, (fu16_t)ci->point);
305        aim_addtlvtochain16(&tl, 0x001a, (fu16_t)ci->build);
306        aim_addtlvtochain_raw(&tl, 0x000e, strlen(ci->country), ci->country);
307        aim_addtlvtochain_raw(&tl, 0x000f, strlen(ci->lang), ci->lang);
308
309        /*
310         * If set, old-fashioned buddy lists will not work. You will need
311         * to use SSI.
312         */
313        aim_addtlvtochain8(&tl, 0x004a, 0x01);
314
315        aim_writetlvchain(&fr->data, &tl);
316
317        aim_freetlvchain(&tl);
318       
319        aim_tx_enqueue(sess, fr);
320
321        return 0;
322}
323
324faim_export int aim_encode_password_md5(const char *password, const char *key, fu8_t *digest)
325{
326        md5_state_t state;
327
328        md5_init(&state);       
329        md5_append(&state, (const md5_byte_t *)key, strlen(key));
330        md5_append(&state, (const md5_byte_t *)password, strlen(password));
331        md5_append(&state, (const md5_byte_t *)AIM_MD5_STRING, strlen(AIM_MD5_STRING));
332        md5_finish(&state, (md5_byte_t *)digest);
333
334        return 0;
335}
336
337/**
338 * aim_encode_password - Encode a password using old XOR method
339 * @password: incoming password
340 * @encoded: buffer to put encoded password
341 *
342 * This takes a const pointer to a (null terminated) string
343 * containing the unencoded password.  It also gets passed
344 * an already allocated buffer to store the encoded password.
345 * This buffer should be the exact length of the password without
346 * the null.  The encoded password buffer /is not %NULL terminated/.
347 *
348 * The encoding_table seems to be a fixed set of values.  We'll
349 * hope it doesn't change over time! 
350 *
351 * This is only used for the XOR method, not the better MD5 method.
352 *
353 */
354static int aim_encode_password(const char *password, fu8_t *encoded)
355{
356        fu8_t encoding_table[] = {
357#if 0 /* old v1 table */
358                0xf3, 0xb3, 0x6c, 0x99,
359                0x95, 0x3f, 0xac, 0xb6,
360                0xc5, 0xfa, 0x6b, 0x63,
361                0x69, 0x6c, 0xc3, 0x9f
362#else /* v2.1 table, also works for ICQ */
363                0xf3, 0x26, 0x81, 0xc4,
364                0x39, 0x86, 0xdb, 0x92,
365                0x71, 0xa3, 0xb9, 0xe6,
366                0x53, 0x7a, 0x95, 0x7c
367#endif
368        };
369        int i;
370
371        for (i = 0; i < strlen(password); i++)
372                encoded[i] = (password[i] ^ encoding_table[i]);
373
374        return 0;
375}
376
377/*
378 * This is sent back as a general response to the login command.
379 * It can be either an error or a success, depending on the
380 * precense of certain TLVs. 
381 *
382 * The client should check the value passed as errorcode. If
383 * its nonzero, there was an error.
384 *
385 */
386static int parse(aim_session_t *sess, aim_module_t *mod, aim_frame_t *rx, aim_modsnac_t *snac, aim_bstream_t *bs)
387{
388        aim_tlvlist_t *tlvlist;
389        aim_rxcallback_t userfunc;
390        struct aim_authresp_info info;
391        int ret = 0;
392
393        memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
394
395        /*
396         * Read block of TLVs.  All further data is derived
397         * from what is parsed here.
398         */
399        tlvlist = aim_readtlvchain(bs);
400
401        /*
402         * No matter what, we should have a screen name.
403         */
404        memset(sess->sn, 0, sizeof(sess->sn));
405        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0001, 1)) {
406                info.sn = aim_gettlv_str(tlvlist, 0x0001, 1);
407                strncpy(sess->sn, info.sn, sizeof(sess->sn));
408        }
409
410        /*
411         * Check for an error code.  If so, we should also
412         * have an error url.
413         */
414        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0008, 1)) 
415                info.errorcode = aim_gettlv16(tlvlist, 0x0008, 1);
416        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0004, 1))
417                info.errorurl = aim_gettlv_str(tlvlist, 0x0004, 1);
418
419        /*
420         * BOS server address.
421         */
422        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0005, 1))
423                info.bosip = aim_gettlv_str(tlvlist, 0x0005, 1);
424
425        /*
426         * Authorization cookie.
427         */
428        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0006, 1)) {
429                aim_tlv_t *tmptlv;
430
431                tmptlv = aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0006, 1);
432
433                info.cookie = tmptlv->value;
434        }
435
436        /*
437         * The email address attached to this account
438         *   Not available for ICQ logins.
439         */
440        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0011, 1))
441                info.email = aim_gettlv_str(tlvlist, 0x0011, 1);
442
443        /*
444         * The registration status.  (Not real sure what it means.)
445         *   Not available for ICQ logins.
446         *
447         *   1 = No disclosure
448         *   2 = Limited disclosure
449         *   3 = Full disclosure
450         *
451         * This has to do with whether your email address is available
452         * to other users or not.  AFAIK, this feature is no longer used.
453         *
454         */
455        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0013, 1))
456                info.regstatus = aim_gettlv16(tlvlist, 0x0013, 1);
457
458        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0040, 1))
459                info.latestbeta.build = aim_gettlv32(tlvlist, 0x0040, 1);
460        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0041, 1))
461                info.latestbeta.url = aim_gettlv_str(tlvlist, 0x0041, 1);
462        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0042, 1))
463                info.latestbeta.info = aim_gettlv_str(tlvlist, 0x0042, 1);
464        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0043, 1))
465                info.latestbeta.name = aim_gettlv_str(tlvlist, 0x0043, 1);
466        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0048, 1))
467                ; /* no idea what this is */
468
469        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0044, 1))
470                info.latestrelease.build = aim_gettlv32(tlvlist, 0x0044, 1);
471        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0045, 1))
472                info.latestrelease.url = aim_gettlv_str(tlvlist, 0x0045, 1);
473        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0046, 1))
474                info.latestrelease.info = aim_gettlv_str(tlvlist, 0x0046, 1);
475        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0047, 1))
476                info.latestrelease.name = aim_gettlv_str(tlvlist, 0x0047, 1);
477        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0049, 1))
478                ; /* no idea what this is */
479
480        /*
481         * URL to change password.
482         */
483        if (aim_gettlv(tlvlist, 0x0054, 1))
484                info.chpassurl = aim_gettlv_str(tlvlist, 0x0054, 1);
485
486        if ((userfunc = aim_callhandler(sess, rx->conn, snac ? snac->family : 0x0017, snac ? snac->subtype : 0x0003)))
487                ret = userfunc(sess, rx, &info);
488
489        free(info.sn);
490        free(info.bosip);
491        free(info.errorurl);
492        free(info.email);
493        free(info.chpassurl);
494        free(info.latestrelease.name);
495        free(info.latestrelease.url);
496        free(info.latestrelease.info);
497        free(info.latestbeta.name);
498        free(info.latestbeta.url);
499        free(info.latestbeta.info);
500
501        aim_freetlvchain(&tlvlist);
502
503        return ret;
504}
505
506/*
507 * Middle handler for 0017/0007 SNACs.  Contains the auth key prefixed
508 * by only its length in a two byte word.
509 *
510 * Calls the client, which should then use the value to call aim_send_login.
511 *
512 */
513static int keyparse(aim_session_t *sess, aim_module_t *mod, aim_frame_t *rx, aim_modsnac_t *snac, aim_bstream_t *bs)
514{
515        int keylen, ret = 1;
516        aim_rxcallback_t userfunc;
517        char *keystr;
518
519        keylen = aimbs_get16(bs);
520        keystr = aimbs_getstr(bs, keylen);
521
522        if ((userfunc = aim_callhandler(sess, rx->conn, snac->family, snac->subtype)))
523                ret = userfunc(sess, rx, keystr);
524
525        free(keystr); 
526
527        return ret;
528}
529
530static int snachandler(aim_session_t *sess, aim_module_t *mod, aim_frame_t *rx, aim_modsnac_t *snac, aim_bstream_t *bs)
531{
532
533        if (snac->subtype == 0x0003)
534                return parse(sess, mod, rx, snac, bs);
535        else if (snac->subtype == 0x0007)
536                return keyparse(sess, mod, rx, snac, bs);
537
538        return 0;
539}
540
541faim_internal int auth_modfirst(aim_session_t *sess, aim_module_t *mod)
542{
543
544        mod->family = 0x0017;
545        mod->version = 0x0000;
546        mod->flags = 0;
547        strncpy(mod->name, "auth", sizeof(mod->name));
548        mod->snachandler = snachandler;
549
550        return 0;
551}
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